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R3cord: Remastered Artwork

Saturday, February 28, 2009

Written by: Thor

In the days of yore, vinyl LPs were quite big. Their immense size means you had to have something decent on the front, and this gave lieu to album cover art. Some of it is brilliant (Meat Loaf - Bat Out Of Hell) and some of it is shockingly bad (Meat Loaf - Midnight At The Lost And Found). But I'm a stickler for it - especially as my iPod Touch likes to display album artwork quite a lot. So I'm one of those who hunts down covers and - when none exist (or can't be found) - I even make my own. Sad? Very. Pedantic? Muchly. Better than the default picture of a musical note? You bet your ass.

The iTunes App Store for iPod Touches and iPhones has a plethora of drawing applications. Some of them are complicated and pack an array of dazzling features that enable you to recreate the Mona Lisa to shocking accuracy. I, however, am a fan of the humble Scribble app [warning: link opens iTunes]. It's a glorious little bit of coding. It's got three brush sizes, a dozen colours and only a couple of other simple, basic features. It is best suited to bright doodles. No fuss, no mess. Of course, you can create complex pieces with it - but only if you're really good.

Using this back-to-primary-school approach to drawing, I drew some famous pieces of album artwork - and badgered some of my friends into doing the same. Here, for your perusal, are what we've come up with. Writing is a big problem, there's only a few colours at our disposal, and we couldn't draw and simultaneously look at a reference source. So be warned, it's not pretty (masochists can click pictures to enlarge).


I chose possibly the simplest album cover I could think of - The Beatles' White Album. My version mimics the original LP, not the CD cover, by having a squiggle representing the unique number printed on the LPs. To be honest, this is such a simple cover that it's hard not to get it wrong. In that sense, it's the most accurate of all these recreations - and quite possibly the best.


If you want to see the world's most famous LP sleeve ever recreated in this unique way, plus three other covers, then check out the full post at The Three Rs' musical sibling, R3cord.

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Lesbian Gamer Girl Is An Idiot

Friday, February 27, 2009

Written by: Melaisis

Watch it; couldn't agree more.

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Super Mario Kart: Most Influential Videogame, Ever?

Thursday, February 26, 2009

Written by: Melaisis

DEVIL'S ADVOCATE


According to Kotaku, Super Mario Kart is the most influential game in history, as decided by the Guinness Book of World Records. At first, I considered agreeing with this decision. I had spent many years of my youth owning my friends and family at the racer on the SNES, and back then it played a considerable part in my life, helping to not only build gaming skills, but social ones too.

Then I thought more about it and realised that the judges must have been either drunk or high when deciding that Super Mario Kart was the most long-lasting console gaming legacy around. Surely Super Mario World, or Super Mario, should have come further up the chart than their successor? This seems to be a reoccurring theme on the list itself, and I'd love to see your thoughts:

1. Super Mario Kart
2. Tetris
3. Grand Theft Auto
4. Super Mario World
5. Zelda Ocarina of Time
6. Halo
7. Resident Evil IV
8. Final Fantasy XII
9. Street Fighter II
10. GoldenEye
11. Super Mario 64
12. Tomb Raider
13. Metal Gear Solid
14. Call of Duty 4
15. Sonic the Hedgehog 2
16. GTA San Andreas
17. Super Mario Bros
18. Zelda: A Link to the Past
19. Gran Turismo
20. Final Fantasy VII
21. Pro Evolution Soccer 4
22. The Orange Box
23. Lego Star Wars Complete Saga
24. Tekken 2
25. Wii Sports
26. Pokemon Red/Blue
27. Guitar Hero
28. Project Gotham Racing 4
29. Super Mario Galaxy
30. Resident Evil
31. Ico
32. Chrono Trigger
33. Gunstar Heroes
34. Soul Calibur
35. Advance Wars
36. Ridge Racer
37. Super Metroid
38. Castlevania: Symphony of the Night
39. GTA Vice City
40. BioShock
41. Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic
42. The Legend of Zelda: Link's Awakening
43. God of War
44. Sega Rally Championship
45. Starfox 64
46. Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion
47. WarioWare Inc
48. Saturn Bomberman
49. Crash Bandicoot
50. Outrun 2

Orange Box is more 'influential' than Wii Sports.
I'd say this was wrong, considering the amount of shovelware that the latter has inspired. The Orange Box is renown for its greatness and originality, but not a lot of people play it compared to the masses that buy the shit Wii game creators churn out, especially considering this is a list focused specifically on console releases.

No Pac Man. Not only has the franchise basically been released in some form or another on every major console since its inception (Ms. Pac Man springs to mind) but it also helped an entire generation of millions of arcade-dwellers get into videogaming. Thousands of people still opt to play the many free, Flash variations of this classic on the Internet, despite having bigger and more modern titles at their fingertips. People keep returning to Pac Man, but apparently it doesn't make the list.

Final Fantasy XII as the eighth most influential game of all time? If anything, it is the end result of a long list of influential games that came before it. However, I only know one person who has ever completed XII and enjoyed it (I got about halfway through before getting bored). We all have our favourite Final Fantasy (mine is either 8 or 10, personally) but only as a refined collective they are able to stand out in gaming's history. They could have least gone along with the popular vote and slammed 7 in pretty high.

Listing Grand Theft Auto "as a series" and then putting Vice City later on makes zero sense. Yes, the transition from top-down view to third person was pretty big, but then why isn't III present? Vice City was a stunning game, but was it really that influential?

Star Fox 64.
I really loved Lylat Wars, but aside from some great voice acting and force-feedback, does it really need to be there? The same applies for about 35 other games on that list, but I've only picked SF out because its actually good.

Let's see your thoughts. Does anyone buy the gaming edition of World Records?

Sorry for the lack of images this time. Although I'm sure you're all sick of my blogs being full of broken pictures anyway, heh.

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The Gaian Bible

Tuesday, February 24, 2009

Written by: Melaisis

Don't ask. Just click to find out what it is.

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Preview of London Fashion Week.

Monday, February 23, 2009

Written by: Nicolaaaxo

London Fashion Week started last Friday with a mind blowing show from up and coming designer Paul Costelloe and the rest of the week is going to be no different. Ethical fashion is taking front seat at this years fashion week, with designers using ethical and organic materials in their ranges.


Saturday saw Jenny Packham open the show with a starry backdrop and sharp lettering for her name. Her collection saw jewel tones, flowing gowns and retro glamour that has cemented her place within the young actors elite with fans such as Keira Knightley. John Rocha's show oozed sophisticated glamour with rich blacks and striking hats. Vivienne Westwood ended the night with her usual mix of simple items clashed with bold patterns and different textures. She said her collection was inspired by the uniforms at her Granddaughters school.


Yesterday, Jaeger London demonstrated it's classic British look with leather, creams and back gloves. Sienna Miller's Twenty8Twelve collection gave us it's flowing pastels and kooky designs that we're used to along with a twist of bright designs and cartoon emblems. Tartan also gave a key look within this collection.


Today, Paul Smith and the flamboyant Julien MacDonald give us their take on 2009 and the rest of the week serves up Peter Pilloto, Fashion East and House of Holland with Agyness Deyn as it's muse.

With a record breaking Fashion Week, 2009 is London's year!

xo

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Necessary Monsters

Sunday, February 22, 2009

Written by: Thor

I'm not big on comic books, to be honest. But I was pointed in the direction of Necessary Monsters and dutifully decided to take a look - what's the worst that could happen? I reasoned it surely could not plumb the depths reached by the drivel poured forth by the worst of Twitter, or the vlogging masses on YouTube - stuff I'd all willingly subjected myself to beforehand. For not the first time, I reasoned correctly.

In fact, unlike much of the content you can stumble across while surfing the web (excluding The Three Rs, of course!), Necessary Monsters is actually - gulp - good. "Spy-horror thrills" sounds like an awful B-movie cliché involving the men in black and Dracula living in suburbia, to my mind. No longer. Necessary Monsters presents a story of...well, I won't ruin it. But there's intrigue, there's an "agent" pulled out of retirement and...there's a chainsaw-wielding man who has a chicken for a head.

That's a man, with the head of a chicken, killing a Japanese gangster with a chainsaw. Redefining badass.


Yes, well, it's not to everyone's tastes. I don't really approve of some of the more fantastical elements - character Chicken Neck being one of them - and as such, the story doesn't gel so much for me as it might for you if you can suspend your disbelief for long enough to enjoy it. However, what I do approve of is NM's noir styling. The website sets itself up to be a bit film noir, with its stark black and white contrast (with a dash of blood red thrown into the mix). Film noir works well with spies and that works to great effect here. Its minimalistic art has a unique charm to it and it looks frankly gorgeous, without being too showy.

However, you can't help feeling that this story and its brilliant artwork is betrayed by its medium. The web. It's perfect for comics like Cyanide & Happiness, but it's not for a proper comic book story that would be better in print, resting in your hands as your eyes gaze over wonders such as chickens with chainsaws. Clicking through each page is a bit of a chore and hampers the reading experience - especially if your Internet connection were to cut out. True, its current form allows for a free price to view it, and a potentially unlimited lifespan (with its updates twice-weekly, Mondays and Wednesdays). But isn't it better to have a good run of panels, an epic, tooth-gnawing cliffhanger and then some suspense while the next issue is being prepared? That's the essence of comics. Maybe I sound a bit old-fashioned in trying to preserve the ways of old, but I honestly think it's a better way.

That said, it's arguable that NM wouldn't get through to a publisher. It's a bit quirky (can I mention the chicken-man again?) and probably not mainstream material. So perhaps the Internet is the saviour of the odd comic book that would otherwise have a limited print run and be found only on eBay and in geeks' back rooms. That's not a criticism - it's an indication of Necessary Monsters' style. It's polished and professional, and it's a damn good read - but it's hampered by its inaccessibility. I wouldn't recommend it to everyone - but I would recommend it.

thor [at] thethreers.co.uk for any complaints or praise or anything else

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Greatest Day Much?

Written by: Nicolaaaxo

As a 'mild' Take That fan (i'm sure you can understand the sarcasm in this sentence), i was pleased to see this week that they were consolidating their status as the biggest band in the UK, by making a performance that made me hold my breath in complete awe.

The Three Rs Take That Posts


The most expensive and most striking show of the night was completed with an 'alien' theme, with the boys being lowered to the floor on a spaceship. All of them, in keeping with their out of this world theme, wore thick rimmed glasses with a combover, complete with black tight tops with flesh coloured patches in the middle. They performed 'Greatest Day' from their number one album 'The Circus' which is much better than Britney's Circus, let's face it.

The Three Rs Take That Posts


Yesterday, i was watching for the twentieth time '20 greatest comebacks' on Sky and Lo and Behold, the boys were number one. In a non-biased way, they actually are the greatest band ever to have a comeback. Using the fanbase that had never left them, they forged their way back into the charts with a surefire hit 'Patience' which cemented their place as Kings of Pop.

Boyzone, New Kids on The Block and now Blue have tried and failed to gain the amazing success that they once had, whereas, once again, Gary Barlow's skills as an accomplished songwriter propelled them back to form.


That's why, my dear readers, that i am more than ever excited to see them in concert this June, (Which i will be reviewing for you of course!)

xo

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Comet Approaching Earth

Saturday, February 21, 2009

Written by: Faith

Comet Lulin will streak by the earth within 38 million miles – 160 times farther than the moon -and is expected to be visible to the naked eye. It was only discovered a year ago, the green comet gained its color by poisonous gas cyanogen and diatomic carbon gases in its atmosphere. This would be the first visit of the comet to Earth's inner atmosphere and will enable the team from the University of Leicester to gain valuable insights into the comet.



The team is using NASA's Swift satellite to monitor Comet Lulin as it closes on Earth. The spacecraft has recorded simultaneous ultraviolet and X-ray images of a comet. “Swift is the ideal spacecraft with which to observe this comet”, said Jenny Carter, a scientist working with Dr Andrew Read at the University of Leicester, UK. “We alerted the Swift team that the comet might be visible” said Dr Read “and they quickly responded to take images using both the X-ray (XRT) and Ultraviolet/Optical Telescopes (UVOT) on-board.”

Dr Julian Osborne, leader of the Swift project at Leicester, said 'The wonderful ease of scheduling of Swift and its joint UV and X-ray capability make Swift the observatory of choice for observations like these.'

Carter added: “It is important to carry out these observations as they give us clues about the origin of comets and the solar system".
As the University of Leicester has played a major role in developing Swift's X-Ray Telescope and is an important centre for the study of high-energy emission from objects within our Solar System, it is an ideal place for this study to be carried out.



A clump of frozen gases mixed with dust forms a comet. Those "dirty snowballs" discards dust and gas whenever they venture near the Sun. Comet Lulin, which is formally known as C/2007 N3, was discovered last year by astronomers at Taiwan's Lulin Observatory.
On Jan. 28, Swift trained its Ultraviolet/Optical Telescope and X-Ray Telescope on Comet Lulin. "The comet is quite active," said team member Dennis Bodewits, a NASA Postdoctoral Fellow at the Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, USA. "The UVOT data show that Lulin was shedding nearly 800 gallons of water each second." That's enough to fill an Olympic-size swimming pool in less than 15 minutes.

Swift can't see water directly. However, the ultraviolet light from the sun will break apart the water molecules into hydrogen hydroxyl (OH) molecules in a fast speed. Swift's UVOT detects the hydroxyl molecules, and its images of Lulin reveal a hydroxyl cloud spanning nearly 250,000 miles, or slightly greater than the distance between Earth and the moon.

The UVOT includes a prism-like device called a grism, which separates incoming light by wavelength. The grism's range includes wavelengths where the hydroxyl molecule is most active. "This gives us a unique view into the types and quantities of gas a comet produces" Bodewits explains.

In the images in Swift, the comet's tail is extended towards the right side. Solar radiation pushes icy grains away from the comet. As the grains gradually evaporate, they create a thin tail of hydroxyl molecules.

Farther from the comet, even the hydroxyl molecule succumbs to solar ultraviolet radiation. It breaks into its constituent oxygen and hydrogen atoms. "The solar wind -- a fast-moving stream of particles from the sun -- interacts with the comet's broader cloud of atoms. This causes the solar wind to light up with X-rays, and that's what Swift's XRT sees," said Stefan Immler, also at Goddard.
This interaction, called charge exchange, results in X-rays from most comets when they pass within about three times Earth's distance from the sun. Because Lulin is so active and is losing a lot of gas, its X-ray emitting region extends in a large cloud far sunward of the comet.

Geronimo Villanueva completes the team working on the comet data at Goddard.

“We are looking forward to future observations of Comet Lulin, when we hope to get better X-ray data to help us determine its makeup,” notes Carter. “They will allow us to build up a more complete 3-D picture of the comet during its flight through the solar system.”

References: Google

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Twitter Me That...

Written by: Dee4leeds

Any of you lot remember? The Three Rs now has a Twitter account! Meaning you can now follow all the posts from the Three Rs over there and be provided with a suitable link to all our texty goodness over here!

So head on over to our Twitter Account and feel privileged that you found the Three Rs! Also if you would like to reach our Twitter at any point in the future the link is and will always be available in the "Links" section of the sidebar.

Ciao.

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Tropical and Threatened Rainforests

Friday, February 20, 2009

Written by: Faith

Just on 19th February, the researchers shown that the remaining and threatened rainforests that are left in the world are absorbing 4.8 billion tonnes of CO2 emissions from the atmosphere each year. This includes a previously unknown carbon sink in Africa, mopping up 1.2 billion tonnes of CO2 each year. Published in Nature, the 40 year study of African tropical forests–one third of the world's total tropical forest–shows that for at least the last few decades each hectare of intact African forest has trapped an extra 0.6 tonnes of carbon per year.



Then, the scientists analysed the new African data findings with South America and Asia findings to calculate the total drop in the tropical forests. We are receiving a free subsidy from nature," says Dr Simon Lewis, a Royal Society research fellow at the University of Leeds, and the lead author of the paper. "Tropical forest trees are absorbing about 18% of the CO2 added to the atmosphere each year from burning fossil fuels, substantially buffering the rate of climate change."

The reason why the trees are getting bigger and mopping up carbon is unclear. A leading suspect is the extra CO2 in the atmosphere itself, which may be acting like a fertiliser. However, Dr Lewis warns, "Whatever the cause, we cannot rely on this sink forever. Even if we preserve all remaining tropical forest, these trees will not continue getting bigger indefinitely."



The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change had reported that the blobal human activities emits 32 billion tonnes of CO2 each year, but only 15 billion tonnes actually stays in the atmosphere adding to climate change. The new research shows exactly where some of the 'missing' 17 billion tonnes per year is going.
"It's well known that about half of the 'missing' carbon is being dissolved in to the oceans, and that the other half is going somewhere on land in vegetation and soils, but we were not sure precisely where. According to our study about half the total carbon 'land sink' is in tropical forest trees," explains Dr Lewis.

The study and report was released at a time when protecting rainforests were being spread widely and were gaining support. and is likely to be a key theme of the upcoming negotiations to limit carbon emissions in Copenhagen later this year.
Co-author on the study, Dr Lee White, Gabon's Chief Climate Change Scientist said, "To get an idea of the value of the sink, the removal of nearly 5 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere by intact tropical forests, based on realistic prices for a tonne of carbon, should be valued at around £13 billion per year. This is a compelling argument for conserving tropical forests."
"Predominantly rich polluting countries should be transferring substantial resources to countries with tropical forests to reduce deforestation rates and promote alternative development pathways," says Dr Lewis.
There are also broader implications for rainforest biodiversity, as the ecology of tropical forests changes. Further study is needed on how the interactions of the millions of species that live in the tropics are being affected by the increasing size of rainforest trees.

References: Google

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I Bet I've Done Well Over 316 Lost Posts Now.

Thursday, February 19, 2009

Written by: Dee4leeds

The Three Rs Lost Posts

Week 5 of Season 5 of Lost, with episode 6 316. There are 2 many numbers in this opening segment.1


The contents found within the expandable post is at ABC (American) pace. So beware those following at Sky1, RTL1 etc pace.

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Video: How To Lie Better

Wednesday, February 18, 2009

Written by: Melaisis



Yeah, its an obvious attempt to promote FOX's new show, 'Lie To Me', but so what?

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At The Movi3s: Is Shoot 'Em Up the Greatest Ever Action Satire?

Monday, February 16, 2009

Written by: Dee4leeds

Cast your minds back to the summer of 2007. Do you remember the Michael Davis film Shoot 'Em Up? Well you should because this post is all about how Shoot 'Em Up is the great action satire of all time. If you haven't seen the film be warned that this post will of course contain spoilers, so beware.


First let's start with the name, "Shoot 'Em Up." It's not an elegantly crafted title, nor is it a meaningful one. Would Michael Davis sign up to a serious, action film with such a bland title as Shoot 'Em Up? Well, of course he would. He has a career in comedy, seems like an odd jump to go from comedy to action. How many action films do you know that have a well created title? Van Damme's Wake of Death? Don't make me laugh. The only way for Shoot 'Em Up to work as a title is too make it a satire of the action genre, which as you know should know, has people shooting each other up?

Let's delve deeper. Let's look at the main character portrayed by Clive Owen. His name is Smith. He enjoys carrots and wants nothing more than to be left alone and drift from place to place. Come on! It's like it was read of the back of a Steven Segal movie! (Except for the lack of Smith being an ex-war veteran of some sort.) Smith is one of the most common names in the world, it's ordinary. But giving action movie lead characters common names is common place! Ben Archer, John Sands, James Dial etc. So to give the main character such a bland name is a perfect set up of action films, perfect for a satire you could say.


Carrots are an odd thing for a serious character to have. Often action films have their main character smoke. As we all know smoking in films is cool. Just look at Constantine! He lights up while being told he's got enough tar in his lungs to cover the Highway 65. But what is a cigarette? It's just a tobacco filled stick you put in your mouth. Why not make it slightly healthier... make it a carrot. Throughout the film, the carrot is used to optimise coolness. In the opening scenes the way the carrot enters shot and how he is hold it is very similar to a cigarette. Why do this? Too show how rubbish the iconography of action films are!

Now let's take a look at Smith's rock. The women by his side. The hypothetical ball and chain. Monica Bellucci plays Donna, European temptress with a body to match. Hands up who's seen a film with a Continental female lead, with a slight foreign accent in an action movie? That's because it's a convention, the James Bond franchise have made a fortune out of the idea. And the master of slight foreign accents with a continental vibes don;t come much stronger than Monica Bellucci. Known best for her role as Persehphone from the Matrix sequels, here she is shown to be control of her man, the Merovingian, from behind. (But I guess that's what anyone would do seeing as he is the trafficker of information!)


Have you ever seen the Clive Owen film, Children of Men? It's a great film, surprising to say the least, as the trailer did make it seem all self righteous and such. The plot of Children of Men was that Clive Owen's character had to protect a child from various opposing forces as it was the first baby to be born in umpteen years. This is very similar to the story of Shoot 'Em Up but in this case children are being bred for bone marrow and Clive Owen's character has to protect a child from various opposing forces. seems odd that Clive Owen would accept a part in two films that a so similar in plot. For the sake of argument I will categorically say that Children of Men was an action film. Could Shoot 'Em Up be satirising Children of Men specifically? Maybe.

But does that make Shoot 'Em Up such a well made satire? I haven't provided solid points above but that was on purpose. Shoot 'Em Up doesn't draw attention to it's self claiming to be the next big action film, neither does it scream comedy. It just soliders on quietly allowing people to find their own interpretation. Is it a stinging political jib at the desensitisation of the general public? Is it a well crafted action genre satire? Or maybe... just maybe... is it just an action film?

Ciao.

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Happy Valentines Day From The Three Rs!

Saturday, February 14, 2009

itten by: Reload92

Those of you reading this right now have probably not had a good valentines day, I mean, why else would you stuck at home reading The Three Rs? That's not necessarily a bad thing though...

No matter how you're spending your Valentines Day The Three Rs would like to wish you a good one.

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Penguins; In Trouble?

Written by: Faith

The penguins' survival is being challenged by wide variability in conditions and food availability, said Dee Boersma, a University of Washington biology professor and a leading authority on Magellanic penguins.

One example would be that if one parent incubates the egg, the other parent have to go off and find food for the other parent. But these days, Boersma said, penguins often must swim 25 miles farther to find food than they did just a decade ago."That distance might not sound like much, but they also have to swim another 25 miles back, and they are swimming that extra 50 miles while their mates are back at the breeding grounds, sitting on a nest and starving," she said.



Recently, Boersma has published some documents regarding research of the serious challenges and problems those Magellanic penguins face in a colony at Punta Tombo, Argentina, that she has studied for more than 25 years. She discusses her research Thursday (Feb. 12) during a news briefing and Friday during a symposium at the American Association for the Advancement of Science meeting in Chicago.

The Punta Tombo colony has declined more than 20 percent in the last 22 years, leaving just 200,000 breeding pairs, Boersma said.

There are several reasons for declination, including oil pollution, over-harvesting of fish by humans. The variation of climate also poses as a big problem. Taking a longer trip for food in a breeding season lessens the chances of a penguin pair reproducing successfully. When younger penguins move to colonies that are closer to food that year, they might be further away from the food the other year. Increased ocean variability means penguins often return to their breeding grounds later and are in poorer condition to breed.

Also, the nests have a higher chance to be flooded by rain now. Five times in the last 25 years, Boersma said, the Punta Tombo reserve has recorded about 2.5 inches of rain between Oct. 15 and Dec. 16, which threatens the survival of eggs and small chicks.



"That turns their little nests into swimming pools," she said.

In addition, there have been increasing instances of El Niño-like events that alter ocean currents, forcing penguins to travel farther for the fish on which they feed. Increasingly, Boersma has found that penguins she tagged at Punta Tombo years ago are turning up in colonies as much as 250 miles farther north. Birds migrating in search of food are forming the new colonies, but often they end up on land that is not part of a government preserve like Punta Tombo is.
The problems don't just confront Magellanic penguins, said Boersma, director of the Wildlife Conservation Society's Penguin Project. Of 17 penguin species, 12 are experiencing rapid population declines. The least concern is for the emperor, king, Adélie, little blue and chinstrap penguins, she said. All the rest are nearly threatened, threatened or endangered.

She noted that the success of Argentine fishing fleets is a good signal for how the Magellanic penguins will fare in a given winter as they store nutrition to prepare for the breeding season. There is a small anchovy fishery in the winter, and penguins also favour anchovies. But when the boats don't do well catching anchovies in the winter, that is bad news for penguins in the following breeding season.
"They do well when the fishermen are catching anchovies. If the fishermen are not successful, the penguins start to falter," Boersma said. "If the fishery expands and then collapses, as most do, the penguins will be in trouble.
"Penguins are having trouble with food on their wintering grounds and if that happens they're not going to come back to their breeding grounds," she said. "If we continue to fish down the food chain and take smaller and smaller fish like anchovies, there won't be anything left for penguins and other wildlife that depend on these small fish for food."

Of the world's 17 species of penguins 12 are rapidly declining Boersma added.

References [[information]]: Google

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Bi-monthly Three Rs Poll: January and February

Written by: Dee4leeds

January and February's question is...

On a Scale of 1-10, How Awesome was the Captain who Ditched that Plane in the Hudson River?

Cast Your Votes Here at the Res3 Forums!

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This Place is Death? Well...

Thursday, February 12, 2009

Written by: Dee4leeds

The Three Rs Lost Posts

Apparently This Place is Death, is that a personal attack at TheThreeRs.co.uk? Yeah probably. I don't mind it's Lost after all! Let's begin...


The contents found within the expandable post is at ABC (American) pace. So beware those following at Sky1, RTL1 etc pace.

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Emails, Answers & Musique Concrète

Wednesday, February 11, 2009

Written by: Thor

Well, congratulations you miserable bastards. Not one of the Three Rs audience emailed me in response to last week's post, How Wrong Can You Be?, in which I gave you rubbish reviews of great films and invited, with warmth and kindness, every single one of you to just offer a guess as to which films were being reviewed. If you couldn't even be bothered to email, I even suggested you take a few clicks and put it in a post comment. Not particularly hard, not requiring much effort. Clearly I overestimated you simpletons, with your apathy by the bucketload.

If any of you have the mental capacity to care about the answers (which I doubt, so I'll just humour myself), here they are:

  1. Alien
  2. The Dark Knight
  3. Memento
  4. Donnie Darko
  5. Life of Brian
  6. Jurassic Park
  7. Die Hard
  8. 12 Monkeys

And the winner is...oh, wait, there isn't one because nobody bothered. Well done! I mean, you could've googled the phrases and cheated your way to the top! But even that requires a modicum of thought and care, something you lot clearly lack.

Now, musique concrète, what the hell's the point? It's a poncey French art term, so you just know it's going to something avant garde and frankly, rubbish. Well. It is. It's music (well, it's supposed to be), but, as Wikipedia notes, it lacks "elements traditionally thought of as 'musical' (melody, harmony, rhythm, metre and so on)". Yeah, right. It's just not music, is it?

If my lamp lacks the elements traditionally thought of as lampish (a switch, a bulb, a twisty neck), then it's not a lamp. It's a modern art sculpture, probably. I could win the Turner Prize. But my point still stands. My lamp concrète is not a lamp, is it? Just like the Beatles' track "Revolution 1" is music, "Revolution 9" is musique concrète. And 1 is infinitely more listenable than 9 is. In the words of George Harrison, it's not avant garde, it's "avant garde a clue".

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Picture of the Day

Written by: Dee4leeds

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Your Life: F***ed

Monday, February 09, 2009

Written by: Thor

Calm down, grannies and Daily Mail reporters - I asterisked it just for you. However, if you're easily offended by either a)the F-word; or b)people moaning about their life, then this post is not for you. At any rate, it's probably not safe for work.


Now we've got that bit out of the way, let me tell you about FML, or FMyLife.com. Its slogan is "My life sucks but I don't give a fuck", though this doesn't actually seem to be the case. On this quirky, back-alley website, people post about bad events in their life and each post is appended with "FML" at the end, meaning "fuck my life!". So it looks like they do care, and give a fuck each time.

Today, my mom decided to tell me about her new boyfriend. I know him. I've slept with him. FML


Happily, if your life sucks, you've got two choices: post it on FML, or log on to FML and rejoice in others' misery - there is always a heart-warmingly awful story that dwarfs your misery. It's a glorious happiness-boost for any pathologically miserable git.

If you want to post your own depressing (to you)/hilarious (to others) tale - maybe you're not artsy enough for PostSecret? - then you don't even have to sign up. Open to abuse as systems like this might be, I think it's a great concept - especially for a site like FML, where you might only use it a handful of times. The anonymity it grants (you enter a nickname, but nothing is going to bind you to it thereafter) is helpful to spilling your angsty beans, and it's incredibly simple to do. You can, however, become a member and take the advantages that go with it (personalisation, saving your favourites, and so forth).

Each posting is vetted before appearing on the site, in a bid to not include fictional tales. Sometimes, though, tales seem improbable and way too funny to be true - but it's great that they're on there. Imagine if you'd posted a wholly embarrassing secret, only for it to be deemed to hilarious to happen in reality. That would be even worse!

Today, I found FML for the first time in class, and literally laughed out loud in the middle of the lecture in front of 200 classmates. Today's lecture? The cruelties of slavery. FML


In a Twitter-y move (can we please rename FML to Twatter?), each post is limited to 300 characters (yeah, it's more than double Twitter's limit, but so what?). This provides your anecdotes with a necessity to be interesting, quick and not padded out with detail. Just plain, raw personal torment. Reading it, like reading a person's Twitter tweets, is a one of those rare glimpses into other humans' lives, into our psyche - what does say about us that we're happy to read about others' misery?

Another of FML's features, which is frankly disturbing, is the ability to vote on each posting - whether users agree with you, or whether you deserved it. It's quite harsh, but the interactive element can add a further interesting dimension into human psychology, and how it manifests itself anonymously on the Internet. Or, it might just be the cool, "Web 2.0" thing to do.

Today, I have been reading FML for 12 hours. FML


I love this website, I really do. It's funny, sad and relieving simultaneously. Bookmark it, read it and - when the time comes - contribute.

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YouTube

Sunday, February 08, 2009

Written by: Melaisis


Let's assume that each video is at least one minute long, on average.

I've wasted almost 200 hours on YouTube.

Hurrah!

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Suicide

Saturday, February 07, 2009

Written by: Faith

For the first time in the decade, suicide rates have increased in US, according to a report published in October by the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. But what is the reason that leads a normal person to suicidal? Three new studies suggest that the neurological changes in a brain of a suicide victim differ markedly from those in other brains and that these changes develop over the course of a lifetime.


The most common reason of suicide is depression, which affects two thirds of the people who commit suicide. In Canada October, researchers have found out that the depressed who commit suicide have an abnormal distribution of receptors for the chemical GABA, one of the most abundant neurotransmitters in the brain. GABA’s role is to inhibit neuron activity. “If you think about the gas pedal and brakes on a car, GABA is the brakes,” explains co-author Michael Poulter, a neuroscientist at the Robarts Research Institute at the University of Western Ontario.

Poulter and his colleagues discovered that one of the thousands of types of receptors for GABA is inadequately represented in the frontopolar cortex of people with major depressive disorder who have committed suicide as compared with nondepressed people who died of other causes.The frontopolar cortex is involved in higher-order thinking, when a person have to make decisions. The scientists do not yet know how this abnormality leads to the type of major depression that makes someone suicidal, but “anything that disturbs that system would be predicted to have some sort of important outcome,” Poulter says.


Interestingly, this GABA receptor problem is not the result of abnormal or mutated genes. Rather the change is epigenetic, meaning some environmental influence affected how often the relevant genes were expressed—that is, made into proteins. In the frontopolar cortex of the brains of those who commit suicides the gene for the GABA-A receptor often had a molecule called a methyl group attached to it, the team found. When a methyl group is attached to a gene, it keeps that gene hidden from cells’ protein-building machinery—in this case, preventing the cells from manufacturing GABA-A receptors.

The addition of this methyl tag, called methylation, occurs more extensively in rodents that are handled by humans than in rodents that are not. Not much is known about what causes methylation in the human brain, but another recent study that popped up suggested that it could related to any sort of abuse in the childhood. In May researchers at McGill University reported that the gene responsible for creating cells’ protein-building machinery is more frequently methylated in the hippocampus—the brain region responsible for short-term memory and spatial navigation—of depressed suicide victims who suffered child abuse than in the brains of nonsuicide victims who were not abused.

And again, the researchers are sitll unaware yet how problems with protein-building machinery lead to depression and suicide.But “it makes sense that if you have some limited capacity for protein synthesis, you gradually are depriving yourself of building critical synapses,” or connections between neurons, which could be important for staying happy, says co-author Moshe Szyf, a pharmacologist at McGill. “Our hypothesis is that there are social events early in life that kind of epigenetically program the brain,” he says. He and his colleagues are now comparing the brains of suicide victims who were abused with those of suicide victims who were not abused to see if their methylation patterns differ.

Even in the womb, epigenetic influences can change the developing brain in ways that increase the risk of eventual suicide. In February 2008 a study revealed that baby boys who are born either rather short or with low birth weight have a higher risk to commit violent suicide as adults than longer and heavier babies are, without consideration of their height and weight as adults. Similarly, baby boys born pre¬maturely are four times more likely to attempt violent suicide than those born at full term.

The researchers, publishing in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, suggest that the chemical serotonin, which is involved in fetal brain growth, may play a role. A stressful or deprived womb environment may interfere with the development of the fetus and its serotonin system; other studies have shown that the brains of people who exhibit suicidal be­haviors have reduced serotonin activity.

Ultimately, findings revealed that the brains of suicides differ from other brains in multiple ways - in other words, “we’re really dealing with some sort of biological imbalance,” Poulter says. “It’s not an attitude problem.” And because epigenetic changes typically occur rather early in a person's life, it may one day be possible to identify young people at risk for suicide by studying their methylation patterns and then to treat them with drugs that regulate this mechanism, Szyf notes.

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How Meat Contributes to Global Warming

Friday, February 06, 2009

Written by: Faith

Most of us are aware that our cars, our coal-generated electric power and even our cement factories adversely affect the environment. Until recently, however, the foods we eat had gotten a pass in the discussion. However, according to a report by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) in 2006, our diets, specifically the meat in them cause more greenhouse gases carbon dioxide (CO2), methane, nitrous oxide, and the like to spew into the atmosphere than either transportation or industry. (Greenhouse gases trap solar energy, thereby warming the earth's surface. Because gases vary in greenhouse potency, every greenhouse gas is usually expressed as an amount of CO2 with the same global-warming potential.)


The report by FAO found out that every year, the current productions levels of meat contributes to the percentage of 14 and 22 percent of the 36 billion tons of "CO2-equivalent" greenhouse gases the world produces. The results turns out that if you produced half a pound of hamburger for a person's lunch a patty of meat the size of two decks of cards releases as much greenhouse gas into the atmosphere as driving a 3,000-pound car nearlof hambuy 10 miles.


Frankly speaking, every food that we put into our mouths, no matter vegetables or fruits, incurs hidden environmental costs: transportation, refrigeration and fuel for farming, as well as methane emissions from plants and animals, all lead to a buildup of atmospheric greenhouse gases. Take asparagus: in a report prepared for the city of Seattle, Daniel J. Morgan of the University of Washington and his co-workers found that growing just half a pound of the vegetable in Peru emits greenhouse gases equivalent to 1.2 ounces of CO2 as a result of applying insecticide and fertilizer, pumping water and running heavy, gas-guzzling farm equipment. To refrigerate and transport the vegetable to an American dinner table generates another two ounces of CO2-equivalent greenhouse gases, for a total CO2 equivalent of 3.2 ounces.



Yet, there's nothing that can be compared to beef. In 1999 Susan Subak, an ecological economist then at the University of East Anglia in England, found that, depending on the production method, cows emit between 2.5 and 4.7 ounces of methane for each pound of beef they produce. Because methane has roughly 23 times the global-warming potential of CO2, those emissions are the equivalent of releasing between 3.6 and 6.8 pounds of CO2 into the atmosphere for each pound of beef produced.

References: Google

Author: Candice [= | Comments: | Leave Your Response?


The Little Prince Returns with His Reviews

Thursday, February 05, 2009

Written by: Dee4leeds

The Three Rs Lost Posts

Lost time again folks. A real corker of an ending on this week's episode, The Little Prince. I won't hold you now longer, hit the jump to find find out what happened.


The contents found within the expandable post is at ABC (American) pace. So beware those following at Sky1, RTL1 etc pace.

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Why do we sneeze?

Written by: Unleashed11

Salutations young warriors. Unleashed11 here ready for another post full of answers.
After several days of meditation, I got to the conclusion that there are some questions that haunt our head.

So, to your pleasure, Unleashed11 decided to do a "Why do ..." section!

I will answer to inevitable puzzles that roam in the human mind. Today, "Why do we sneeze?".

We all know that unpleasant sensation...tingling... "OMG ATCHOO!". It's something we can't avoid. And then, the pleasure behind that sneeze... Oh My God! So Good!
Want to know why? Let's answer it then. Sneezing, is one of our bodies ways to expel harmful substances. The nose is like an air purifier. Putting it simply... it purifes the air we breathe. In the air we breathe, there are bacteria and other kind of particles. When these bacteria (or virus) start multiplying inside our nose (or when we have a allergic reaction / or a cloud of dust hits your face), the nerve endings in our nose get irritated and it acts like a cannon, blasting the bad stuff out of our tunnels.


A sneeze is formed by the spasm of the chest and of the pharynx that connects the esophagus and the nasal cavity. When the nerve endings in the lining of the nose detect the irritating substances, they send impulses to the part of the brain that controls involuntary actions. The brain then sends signals to the chest muscles to squeeze the lungs. The pharynx also shuts to prevent the air being squeezed out of the lungs into the mouth. And so, with a loud blast, the air is expelled through the nose in the form of a sneeze.

Some people sneeze when they are exposed to bright sunlight. This is a reaction to the ultraviolet rays of the sunlight irritating the nose lining.

Last but not least, when you sneeze, cover the shot so that the persons next to you don't get hit by the attacking bacteria ^^.


* This article was inspired by this document: http://soundmedicine.iu.edu/segment.php4?seg=288 , click on it to see this article on it's original format.*

I will also be very happy to answer to some questions by our readers, so shoot away guys! ^^

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Stephen King Says Twilight author "Can't Write"

Wednesday, February 04, 2009

Written by: Dee4leeds (Via Digital Spy)

The Three Rs Lost Posts

Stephen King has criticised Twilight author Stephenie Meyer, claiming that she "can't write worth a darn".

Speaking to USA Weekend, the best-selling author compared Meyer's vampire series with J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter franchise.

"Both Rowling and Meyer, they’re speaking directly to young people. ... The real difference is that Jo Rowling is a terrific writer and Stephenie Meyer can’t write worth a darn. She’s not very good."

However, King admitted that he understood why Meyer's books had been so successful with her young audience.

"It's very clear that she's writing to a whole generation of girls and opening up kind of a safe joining of love and sex in those books. It’s exciting and it’s thrilling and it's not particularly threatening because they’re not overtly sexual," he said.

"A lot of the physical side of it is conveyed in things like the vampire will touch her forearm or run a hand over skin, and she just flushes all hot and cold. And for girls, that’s a shorthand for all the feelings that they’re not ready to deal with yet."

The next instalment in the Twilight film series, New Moon, is scheduled for release in November.

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Patriotic, non-patriotic? War?

Monday, February 02, 2009

Written by: Faith

So I've been quite "into" literature recently, and i've two poems on hand. One is non-patriotic, and the other one is a rather patriotic poem.

Non-patriotic poems:

War Games

Rank on rank, the grey-green uniforms stand,
Stiff and straight, waiting for commands.
Rank on rank, from the sunrise, they march,
Their rhythmic footsteps fade into the dusk.

Docile with the might of readiness,
Facile in the following of commands,
They stand, crumple, falter,
Revealing the stained, the ragged, the torn;
Ones that will rise no more,
Lying instead.....dead and useless fragments,
Soon consigned to memory;
Burned in unmarked trashcans.

Survivors stand.....rank on rank,
Starched and staunch, waiting for commands;
Patiently waiting.....rank on rank,
To start their march into oblivion,

Seeking the warrior's promised land.....
Which, undoubtedly, they'll find.


Written the Fall of 1972 by James R. Hoye



The poem depicts a scene of ungratefulness of one country towards its soldiers. From the repetition of the words “rank on rank” emphasizes that the low rank soldiers are being “trampled” upon by the higher ranks like generals and commanders. They are similar to puppets on strings and tools that can be sacrificed without hesitation. Thus the phrase “useless fragments” when they are “dead” in the second stanza. They are also monotonous, lifeless puppets that simply march “from the sunrise” and their “rhythmic footsteps fade into the dusk” emphasizes that the soldiers have to march the whole day non-stop; being controlled like puppets. Even though they are tired and they are already “ragged” and “torn”, they cannot rest. When they die, their deaths and efforts are not appreciated. Their bodies are cremated without proper burial, as it is stated in second stanza; “burned in unmarked trashcans”. The phrase “soon consigned to memory” emphasizes that they don’t have a physical identity and can only be remembered in memories, whereas memories will fade away someday. From the third stanza, it shows that the survivors of the war are still organized like an army, as described by the phrase “starch and staunch, waiting for commands”. They will still be forgotten by the country because they are “patiently waiting””to start their march into oblivion” from the third stanza. Thus, in overall, the soldiers are not respected, unappreciated, used and being looked down upon by the its own country that they are fighting for. They are simply sacrifices to the country.





Patriotic:

The Fallen Subaltern

By Herbert Asquith


THE STARSHELLS float above, the bayonets glisten;
We bear our fallen friend without a sound;
Below the waiting legions lie and listen
To us, who march upon their burial-ground.

Wound in the flag of England, here we lay him;
The guns will flash and thunder o’er the grave;
What other winding sheet should now array him,
What other music should salute the brave?

As goes the Sun-god in his chariot glorious,
When all his golden banners are unfurled,
So goes the soldier, fallen but victorious,
And leaves behind a twilight in the world.

And those who come this way, in days hereafter,
Will know that here a boy for England fell,
Who looked at danger with the eyes of laughter,
And on the charge his days were ended well.

One last salute; the bayonets clash and glisten;
With arms reversed we go without a sound:
One more has joined the men who lie and listen
To us, who march upon their burial-ground.




The poem depicts an army that is fighting for its own country in pride and love for its country. They are proud when they fight for their country with their weapons as their “bayonets glisten”. The soldiers are like friends with one another, and they accept the deaths of one silently, respecting him when he falls. The phrase “burial-ground” actually means that the dead soldier is respected because he has a physical body and identity of him for memorial and remembrance. From the second stanza, we can see that the dead soldier died while fighting for England. It shoes that the country cherishes and is honoured to have a soldier dying for the country while fighting in the war. The whole country is aware of one death of one soldier, and from the last phrase “what other music should salute the brave?” is a rhetorical question that actually means that no music is enough to salute the brave soldier. From the third stanza, it actually says that the soldiers are worshipped in high glory , perhaps even to the extent of god-like. That would be because the Sun is a symbol of brightness and life, and during the funeral of the soldier, the sun leaves twilight is darkness and gloom, so even the forces of nature are mourning for his death. From the phrase “fallen but victorious”, it gives a very strong message that even though the soldier had failed in winning the war with the other soldiers and had lost his life, he is one victorious soldier because he had fought. In the fourth stanza, it shows that the whole country will be aware of the glory death of one soldier, because he was extremely brave and had fought hard and well in the last few days of his life. The repletion of the lines in the first and last stanza emphasizes again on the respect that the people have for the soldiers.

Comparison between the two poems?

From the two above analysis of the poems “War Games” and “The Fallen Subaltern”, we can see that the content and diction of the two poems are contradicting to each other. Many words and phrases in the poem ‘War Games” are harsh, tired and melancholy, examples are ‘dead and useless fragments’, ‘the stained, the ragged, the torn;’ ‘Burned in unmarked trashcans’ and many more. However, the phrases in the poem “The Fallen Subaltern” are very victorious and patriotic; examples are like “fallen but victorious”, “chariot glorious”, “bayonets clash and glisten” and many others. Those phrases used in each poem are very contradicting, because one is speaking about how terrible the soldiers are being treated in the war, while the other wrote about how glorious it is for a soldier to die for his country. Comparing the both poems, the soldiers that are in “War Games” are treated like puppets that are being controlled by the country or the government, and they have no will of their own. They were simply forced to fight by their country, and their lives are monotonous when they fight, because they were simply fighting and dying all the while. Their efforts, lives and deaths were unappreciated by the country, and they were simply sacrifices. They are of no importance to their country, as they are low ranks soldiers. After the war, the survivors and the dead would simply be forgotten. However, in the poem “The Fallen Subaltern”, the soldiers are regarded and respected in high glory, because their efforts and lives are recognized by their country that they are fighting for. The soldiers are proud when they fight for their country, and that all the people respect their deaths.


How about your views? What are your opinions on war?

Author: Candice [= | Comments: | Leave Your Response?